Ocimum tenuiflorum RHIZOSPHERIC Streptomyces rochei MAY INHIBIT GRWOTH OF Microsporum gypseum; A CAUSATIVE AGENT OF HUMAN FUNGAL INFECTIONS
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Abstract
Microsporum gypseum is a human pathogenic fungi causing infections leading to the need of
antifungal therapy. The streptomyces rochei was isolated from the rhizospheric soil of Ocimum
tenuiflorum and identified by partial 16S rRNA ribosomal gene sequence. It was then positively
tested against Microsporum gypseum by a dual culture method. The production of antifungal
compound was performed in a Glycerol Aspargine Broth and the supernatant was used for the
purification of antifungal agent by Solvent Extraction method. The ingredients of the supernatant
were identified by a Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry. The purified crude extract was then
dissolved in Dimethyl Sulphoxide (DMSO) and its activity against Microsporum gypseum was found
to be positive. The ingredients of compound were partially separated by a Thin Layer
Chromatography. The bioautography of the separated components on TLC showed possibility of
inhibition of Microsporum gypseum.